Globbing
Extended globbing
Bash lets you use extended globbing, which allows more patterns. To use
it you can do shopt -s extglob
, which will enable it. The extended
globbing allows you to apply operators to a certain list of patterns.
For example, !(*.jpg|*.gif)
will match everything that's not a gif or
a jpg. The list of all features lays in the man bash
, \"Pattern
Matching\" section.
The '^' character
This character means the same as '!' (match what is not inside the
brackets) but is not POSIX. Hence, if you use it in your shell
(bash
), it will have the desired behaviour, but inside a script called
with sh
, it will be undefined.